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Managing Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)

PMS Symptoms | Michigan Acupuncture Studio

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a common issue that many women experience, manifesting in symptoms like mood swings, cramps, and bloating. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), these symptoms result from imbalances such as Liver Qi stagnation, Qi and Blood stagnation, and Spleen Qi deficiency. TCM offers a holistic approach to managing PMS through acupuncture, herbal medicine, and dietary adjustments, all aimed at restoring balance within the body.


Understanding PMS Through TCM

In TCM, the body is viewed as a holistic system, where various elements must work in harmony. PMS symptoms are often attributed to disruptions in this harmony:

  1. Liver Qi Stagnation: The liver plays a vital role in regulating the flow of Qi (energy) throughout the body. When Liver Qi becomes stagnant, it leads to emotional disturbances like mood swings and physical symptoms such as breast tenderness.

  2. Qi and Blood Stagnation: Qi and blood flow disruptions result in menstrual cramps and pain. These stagnations often stem from a lack of physical activity, emotional stress, and poor circulation.

  3. Spleen Qi Deficiency: The Spleen is responsible for digestion and energy production. When it becomes deficient, it leads to symptoms such as bloating, digestive issues, and fatigue. This deficiency often results from poor dietary habits and excessive worry.

  4. Cold and Dampness: Exposure to cold environments or consuming cold foods can introduce cold and dampness into the body, leading to abdominal bloating and water retention.


TCM Treatments for PMS

TCM treatments aim to restore balance by addressing the root causes of PMS symptoms:

  1. Acupuncture: This practice involves the insertion of fine needles at specific points on the body to stimulate the flow of Qi and blood, resolving stagnation and alleviating pain.

  2. Herbal Medicine: Customized herbal prescriptions helps regulate hormones, reduce inflammation, and support the liver and digestive functions. Commonly used herbs include Rhizoma Cyperi for Qi movement and Radix Angelicae Sinensis for blood nourishment.

  3. Dietary Adjustments: Dietary therapy in TCM includes specific foods that strengthen the Spleen and promote digestion. For example, soups made with lotus root and Chinese yam are beneficial.


TCM offers a comprehensive approach to managing PMS by treating the underlying imbalances in the body. Managing Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a natural and effective treatment.


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